rhyeking 21.05.2014 09:45 |
FUN IN SPACE COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS PART 1 In an effort to determine which, if either, remasters of the Roger Taylor album Fun In Space are faithful reproductions of the original 1981 release, Adam Unger and I conducted this experiment between the 1996 remastered CD and the 2013 remastered edition contained in The Lot boxed set (see below for catalogue information). To accomplish this we decided to take the following approach, since the album has only seen three commercial releases: 1981 – LP & Cassette 1996 – CD 2013 – CD via The Lot boxed set. Unlike other Queen-related albums which have seen numerous release re-issues and remasters, we didn’t have a variety of sources to compare to each other, so to calibrate Adam’s turntable, from which we’d played the 1981 vinyl, we used a previously unopened 1982 LP and the 2011 remastered CD of Hot Space. Comparing the waveforms in the program Audacity, we used the tracks “Staying Power” and “Dancer” as a baseline and established the following: - A 0.15% difference in speed between the “Staying Power” LP and CD, with the CD running that much faster. No fluctuations in speed throughout. - A 0.95% difference in speed between the “Dancer” LP and CD, with the CD running that much slower. No fluctuations in speed throughout. The baseline demonstrates that there can be inconsistent speed differences between releases/remasters and gives us a margin of error. NO VIOLINS Notes: Because the track starts with an approx. 4.5 second fade-in, its exact start point on the vinyl is difficult to assess, so the synchronization point between versions was placed at the first guitar strum as Roger starts singing approx. 4.5 seconds into the song. 1981 Vinyl speed: N/A Notes: Audible track length from approx. 0:01.70 to approx. 4:29.20 1996 CD speed: same as vinyl Notes: Audible track length from approx. 0:01.60 to approx. 4:31.50. There is some minor speed drift/fluctuation, where the 1996 remaster runs between approx. 0:00.05 to 0:00.10 (a fraction of a second) too fast or too slow in places before falling back into sync. These drifts aren’t noticeable to the naked ear. 2013 CD speed: -0.58% Notes: The 2013 remaster has approx. 0:00.10 less silence at the beginning compared to the 1996 remaster. I’ve added that 0:00.10 to the audible track length to maintain sync in order to see how much, if any, extra or less audible music is present. Audible track length (adjusted +0.58% increase in speed to bring the track in line with the vinyl) from approx. 0:01:30. to approx. 4:29.10. Conclusions: The 1996 remaster is virtually the same speed as the original vinyl, even accounting for the minor fluctuations in speed throughout. The 2013 has a bit more audible music during the fade-in. Once adjusted for time the 2013’s audible fadeout point is virtually the same. The -0.58% slower speed may not seem like much on paper, but is very noticeable to the naked ear, causing an average drift of 0:00.80, nearly 1 second off-speed. The 2013 remaster also suffers from minor speed fluctuations throughout (at different points than the 1996 remaster). LAUGH OR CRY Synchronization begins on the first note. The 1996 remaster has 0:00.20 of silence at the beginning, the 2013 remaster has 0:00.15 at the beginning. These silences are disregarded for this test as they do not affect speed or audibility. 1981 Vinyl speed: – N/A Notes: Audible track length from first note to approx. 3:03.60. 1996 CD speed: same as vinyl Notes: Audible track length from first note to approx. 3:04.30 Also has similar minor drift throughout as noted in “No Violins.” 2013 CD speed: -0.64% Notes: Audible track length from first note (adjusted +0.64% increase in speed to bring the track in line with the vinyl) to approx. 3:04.25. Also has similar minor drift as noted in “No Violins.” Conclusion: Like “No Violins,” the 1996 CD is virtually the identical in speed to the 1981 vinyl. Speed fluctuations/drift occur but aren’t even as pronounced or as frequent as in “No Violins.” The overall speed difference between the 1981 vinyl and the 2013 remaster is much greater here, is noticeable to the naked ear and is 0:01:20 (1.2 seconds) off, which is a lot, relatively speaking. FUTURE MANAGEMENT Test starts from first note. Vinyl speed: N/A Notes: Audible track length from first note to approx. 2:55.70. 1996 CD speed: same as vinyl Notes: Audible track length from first note to approx. 3:01.70, meaning you hear about 6 seconds more music during the fadeout. The only minor speed drift occurs near the beginning, between about 0:20.00 and 1:00.0 of the track, where the 1996 remaster is about 0:00.10 (a tenth of a second) fast, but it re-syncs around the 1 minute mark. Not noticeable to the naked ear. 2013 CD speed: -1.01% Notes: Audible track length from first note (adjusted +1.01%) to approx. 2:54.30, meaning it fades out at nearly the same point as the vinyl, short about 1.4 seconds, but has 7.4 seconds less audible music than the 1996 remaster. More importantly is the 1.01% speed difference, where the 2013 remaster runs quite a bit audibly slower than the vinyl. Similar minor speed fluctuations occur throughout, but are still only about 0:00.10 (a tenth of a second) and not noticeable. Conclusion: The speed difference between the vinyl and 2013 remaster finds the 2013 figuratively crawling along, not quite at a snail’s pace, but it is running too slow anyway you look at it. LET’S GET CRAZY Test starts at first note. Vinyl speed: N/A Notes: Audible track length from first note approx. 3:37.70. 1996 CD speed: +0.03 Notes: Audible track length from first note (adjusted -0.03%) approx. 3:38.20, practically the same as the vinyl when adjusted for speed. This track runs a bit faster than the 1981 vinyl, about 0:00.20 (two tenths of a second) fast. It’s consistent throughout, so does not appear to be a simple fluctuation. 2013 CD speed: from first note to approx. 2:36.30 = -0.96%, from approx. 2:36.30 to finish = -0.90% Notes: Audible track length from first note (adjusted at two points [see further on] for synchronization) to approx 3:38.80, adding an extra audible second to the run time. The most significant curiosity is that the track speeds up slightly around the 2:36.30 mark, but still runs nearly a 1 second too slow overall. Conclusion: The 1996 CD remaster of this track is a wee bit too fast, where the 2013 remaster is overall much too slow. MY COUNTRY I & II Test begins from the first synth notes. The sudden finish makes for a nice mark to end, so no need to account for audible track length. 1981 Vinyl speed: N/A 1996 CD speed: from first notes to approx. 4:04.50 = same as vinyl, from 4:04.50 to finish = -0.03% Notes: The first half of the song is identical to the vinyl edition. About halfway through, the 1996 remaster slows by two tenths of a second. 2013 CD speed: Average -2.275% Notes: This track suffers from the greatest fluctuations in speed, not to mention the largest difference in overall speed. The above percentage is an average based on needing a +2.275% increase in speed to sync up the start and end points of the song between the 1981 vinyl and the 2013 remaster. Even applying this change does not correct the substantial fluctuations that occur throughout, with the track running ether too fast in places or too slow, only occasionally syncing up with the vinyl. Conclusion: Even with the overall speed running incredibly slowly on the 2013 remaster, the massive speed fluctuations would seem to indicate the tape has suffered stretching. The 2013 remaster of “My Country I & II” is nearly unlistenable unadjusted. Additional Test: My Country (Single Version) 2013 Remaster Speed: same as vinyl. Notes: Despite the edits, it’s possible to sync the Single Version with the corresponding parts of the vinyl album and they match without fluctuation/d |
rhyeking 21.05.2014 09:47 |
[I guess the full post was too long, here is the rest of Part 1, picking up with the last entry again.] Additional Test: My Country (Single Version) 2013 Remaster Speed: same as vinyl. Notes: Despite the edits, it’s possible to sync the Single Version with the corresponding parts of the vinyl album and they match without fluctuation/drift. Preliminary Conclusion: This is subject to change based on the analysis of Side Two of the album, but findings seem to indicate that of the two existing remasters of Fun In Space, the 1996 CD is the more faithful reproduction of the original vinyl. The 2013 remaster varies in speed from track to track and overall does not stay true to the 1981 release. Both remasters experience minor fluctuations to varying degrees within each track, the cause of which may be damage/stretching to the master tape. The speed fluctuations/drift in and of themselves are not serious drawbacks to the listening experience and are so slight as to be unnoticeable outside direct comparison with the original 1981 vinyl, the exception being the 2013 remaster of “My Country I & II,” whose fluctuations are very pronounced. In terms of overall speed, the 1996 remaster is virtually identical to the original vinyl and would be my suggestion as the choice for listeners. Releases used: Hot Space 1982 LP (E1 60120) Hot Space 2011 CD (D001411302-1) Fun In Space 1981 LP (5E-552) Fun In Space 1996 CD (CDPCS 7380) Fun In Space 2013 CD (3753714) Program: Audacity 2.0.0 Adam Unger & Patrick Lemieux We encourage other fans to recreate this experiment to see whether they have the same results. [Our book The Queen Chronology: The Recording & Release History of the Band is available on Amazon and Barnes & Noble] |
rocknrolllover 21.05.2014 10:13 |
rhyeking wrote: |
cmi 21.05.2014 11:05 |
Excellent topic! I must say that I had the same measurement several months ago. I've compared next sources: 1. Fun In Space LP 2. Future Management 7" 3. Fun In Space 1996 CD UK 4. Fun In Space 1996 CD Japan (different remastering) 5. Fun In Space 2013 'The Lot' CD EU Results: 1 & 2 are identical in speed. 3 is slightly slower than 1/2 4 is slightly faster than 1/2 5 is much slower than all above. I must say, the soundtrack of various Future Management TV performances even faster of them all ! Conclusion: 2013 'The Lot' remaster is total crap in terms of speed, sounding, dynamic and completeness of tracks. My preference is Japan 1996 CD remastering. But it needs slight EQ adjustment in my point of view. |
rhyeking 21.05.2014 11:15 |
I wasn't aware the Japan 1996 release used a different remaster. Good to know! Also, nice to hear other fans did similar analyses and came up with similar results. |
Adam Unger (QueenVault.com) 21.05.2014 11:20 |
Who remastered the 96 Japan release? Was it Josh Macrae and Tony Cousins, just doing a different master for Japan? |
Walter B. 21.05.2014 13:09 |
Great read! It looks like the first post is truncated because 'part 2' doesn't start where part 1 ends? |
rhyeking 21.05.2014 13:19 |
It cut off part of the word. I'll fix it. And thanks! :-) |
andyb1968 21.05.2014 14:52 |
Too much time on your hands chaps ! Just chill and enjoy the music :-) |
cmi 21.05.2014 23:47 |
All notes on paper inserts are the same as on the european ones. But the A-D transfer is different (different speed), possibly no EQ adjustment at all and no dynamic compression (limiting) and there's no dithering. So it's a mystery who are the remastering engineers in reality on Japanese 1996 CD reissue. BTW, 'Strange Frontier' Japanese CD data is identical to european version. |
master marathon runner 22.05.2014 00:48 |
Is there a jobcentre near you? |
rocknrolllover 22.05.2014 00:53 |
master marathon runner wrote: Is there a jobcentre near you?Go back to mental hospital |
master marathon runner 22.05.2014 08:07 |
Ok, - ill meet you there.dont think they accept admissions without an escort ! |
Adam Unger (QueenVault.com) 22.05.2014 08:43 |
Thanks for the info CMI. |
splicksplack 22.05.2014 10:31 |
...and the point of this extremely tedious analysis is? |
Pingfah 22.05.2014 10:52 |
Different strokes and all that. If you don't want to read it don't read it, but the point quite glaringly obviously, is that it interests him and apparently others too. |
cmsdrums 22.05.2014 15:52 |
Regardless of other posters, this is an excellent topic for me. I was the first/one of the first to point out that a bass drum beat had been dropped from the 'Jealousy' restored track on the 2011 remasters, and I faced similar flack - including a sarcastic comment from Josh on Brian's soapbox which was promptly removed 24 hours later. It does go to show that, despite Roger's best efforts, a big bollock was dropped on this project. Either they didn't notice that the masters were corrupt (bad enough), or they didn't care (even worse). Whilst using the master stereo mixes is usually the best option, would they have better off in this instance using the 1996 CD master as the source material? |
inu-liger 22.05.2014 17:21 |
Great topic rhyeking! You should seriously consider asking Gregsynth to independently verify your findings, since he has pitch perfect hearing. |
cmi 22.05.2014 23:35 |
cmsdrums wrote: I was the first/one of the first to point out that a bass drum beat had been dropped from the 'Jealousy' restored track on the 2011 remasters, and I faced similar flack - including a sarcastic comment from Josh on Brian's soapbox which was promptly removed 24 hours later.Well, 'same' Josh told several months ago, that the 2013 remaster is the difinitive speed version with all its flows. 'same' Josh also told that Dear Mr Murdoch Nude mix is different to 2011 version and then again we receive the same version on Picture LP under the Nude Mix title. cmsdrums wrote: It does go to show that, despite Roger's best efforts, a big bollock was dropped on this project. Either they didn't notice that the masters were corrupt (bad enough), or they didn't care (even worse).I respect Josh as a drummer/engineer/producer but something's wrong with him as the supervisor. He don't care indeed... |
mooghead 23.05.2014 15:55 |
People who compare 'waveforms' should be killed. Listen to what you like listening to. A computer shouldn't make you decide what disc to put in the player. EQ the fuck out of it. If it makes you smile its all good :-) |
Barry Durex 23.05.2014 18:11 |
Good thread. I have purchased the vinyl LP, 96 remaster and 2013 remaster. Since I have now paid three times , enough is enough. I feel I am now entitled to the definitive version. If that is an eq'd jap remaster so be it. Please pm me the link! ;-) |
dragonfly.trumpeter 61319 25.05.2014 17:47 |
inu-liger "hopefully we can get this garbage removed" Well the United States of Government are working on this issue, and Canary Wharf and in particular, 8, Canada Square E14 is the first target but there are many others in Zone 2 and Zone 1 of London. Graham David Bruton |